Doctor Related Words in Arabic with English Meaning

Have you memorized the Arabic words in the previous lesson: List of daily Arabic Verbs?

If you finished memorizing and answering the questions in the exercises, let's continue to "doctor" related words in Arabic.

Doctor (طَبِيْبٌ) and the related words in Arabic with English meaning

طَبِيْبٌ : doctor

عِيَادَةٌ : clinic

مُسْتَشْفَى : hospital

مُسْتَشْفَى الوِلاَدَةِ : maternity hospital

مَرِيْضٌ : sick (not in a good health); patient

سَمَّاعَةٌ : stethoscope  

دَوَاءٌ : medicine; remedy

مِشْرَطٌ : lancet

سَرِيْرٌ : bed

فَحَصَ - يَفْحَصُ : check; examine

تَنَاوَلَ - يَتَنَاوَلُ : have; take; prepare a meal; eat or drink

أَمْسَكَ - يُمْسِكُ : hold; grab; grasp

نَامَ - يَنَامُ : sleep

Exercise

Translate the sentences into Arabic

1. The doctor examines the patient.

2. The patient takes the medicine.

3. The doctor holds the stethoscope.

4. The patient sleeps on the bed.

Answers

1. The doctor examines the patient.
يَفْحَصُ الطَّبِيْبُ المَرِيْضَ

- يَفْحَصُ : fi'l mudari' (فعل المضارع) or verb

- الطَّبِيْبُ : fa'il (فَاعِل) or doer. It is in nominative case (مَرْفُوع), the sign of the rafa' is dammah "u"

- المَرِيْضَ : maf'ul bih (مفعول به) or object. It is in accusative case (مَنْصُوب), the sign of the nasb is fat-hah "a"


2. The patient takes the medicine.
يَتَنَاوَلُ المَرِيْضُ الدَّوَاءَ

- يَتَنَاوَلُ : fi'l mudari'

- المَرِيْضُ : fa'il marfu', the sign of the rafa' is dammah "u"

- الدَّوَاءَ: maf'ul bih mansub, the sign of the nasb is fat-hah "a"


3. The doctor holds the stethoscope.
يُمْسِكُ الطَّبِيْبُ السَّمَّاعَةَ

- يُمْسِكُ : fi'l mudari'

- الطَّبِيْبُ : fa'il marfu', the sign/indication of the rafa' is dammah "u"

- السَّمَّاعَةَ : maf'ul bih mansub, the sign of the nasb is fat-hah "a"


4. The patient sleeps on the bed.
يَنَامُ المَرِيْضُ عَلَى السَّرِيْرِ

- يَنَامُ : fi'l mudari'

- المَرِيْضُ : fa'il marfu', the sign of the rafa' is dammah "u"

- عَلَى : harf jar

- السَّرِيْرِ : ism majrur because of har jar "عَلَى", the sign of the jar is kasrah "i"

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