Learn Arabic Kitchen Vocabulary: Essential Verbs, Flashcards, and Practical Sentence Practice

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Arabic kitchen vocabulary showing daily actions and objects
Cooking verbs in Arabic vocabulary infographic


Learning a new language is most effective when it’s part of your daily routine. For those just starting out, the kitchen and dining room are the perfect places to practice. This guide focuses on essential Arabic verbs for beginners, specifically chosen to help you describe your everyday activities—from brewing coffee to preparing a family meal. By mastering these common kitchen activities in Arabic, you'll find that memorization becomes natural as you connect new words to the actions you perform every day. 

This resource is designed to build your confidence step-by-step. You will start with essential Arabic kitchen vocabulary using interactive flashcards to test your memory in real-time. To help you master the language structure, we also provide a clear table of cooking verbs in Arabic, focusing on the important transition of Arabic verb conjugation past and present (fi'l madi and fi'l mudari'). 

We also include practical sentence examples to show how these verbs work in real life—whether you are describing a meal or serving guests. Stick with us until the end of the lesson to turn these words into powerful communication tools, allowing you to navigate any culinary setting with ease.

In the kitchen & Dining room Verbs in Arabic Flashcards

Flashcards: Activities in the kitchen and dining room

Engage with the interactive flashcards below to master essential Arabic verbs utilized in kitchen and dining contexts. Click or tap each card to reveal its precise English translation.

أَكَلَ - يَأْكُلُ
To eat / To dine
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شَرِبَ - يَشْرَبُ
To drink / To hydrate
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طَبَخَ - يَطْبُخُ
To cook / To prepare a meal
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غَسَلَ - يَغْسِلُ
To wash / To rinse
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قَطَّعَ - يُقَطِّعُ
To cut / To slice
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غَلَى - يَغْلِي
To boil / To simmer
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قَلَى - يَقْلِي
To fry / To sauté
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شَوَى - يَشْوِي
To grill / To roast
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خَبَزَ - يَخْبِزُ
To bake / To oven-cook
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قَشَّرَ - يُقَشِّرُ
To peel / To skin
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فَرَمَ - يَفْرُمُ
To mince / To chop finely
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خَلَطَ - يَخْلُطُ
To mix / To blend
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حَرَّكَ - يُحَرِّكُ
To stir / To whisk
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صَبَّ - يَصُبُّ
To pour / To serve a drink
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دَهَنَ - يَدْهُنُ
To spread / To grease
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عَجَنَ - يَعْجِنُ
To knead / To work the dough
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ذَاقَ - يَذُوقُ
To taste / To sample
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قَدَّمَ - يُقَدِّمُ
To serve / To present a dish
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وَضَعَ - يَضَعُ
To put / To place
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فَتَحَ - يَفْتَحُ
To open / To unseal
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أَغْلَقَ - يُغْلِقُ
To close / To shut
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مَسَحَ - يَمْسَحُ
To wipe / To buff
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نَظَّفَ - يُنَظِّفُ
To clean up / To sanitize
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رَتَّبَ - يُرَتِّبُ
To arrange / To set the table
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جَفَّفَ - يُجَفِّفُ
To dry / To towel-off
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In the kitchen & Dining room Verbs in Arabic Table 

Table: Activities in the kitchen and dining room

 
No. Arabic Verb (Past - Present) English Meaning
1 أَكَلَ - يَأْكُلُ To eat / To dine
2 شَرِبَ - يَشْرَبُ To drink / To hydrate
3 طَبَخَ - يَطْبُخُ To cook / To prepare a meal
4 غَسَلَ - يَغْسِلُ To wash / To rinse
5 قَطَّعَ - يُقَطِّعُ To cut / To slice
6 غَلَى - يَغْلِي To boil / To simmer
7 قَلَى - يَقْلِي To fry / To sauté
8 شَوَى - يَشْوِي To grill / To roast
9 خَبَزَ - يَخْبِزُ To bake / To oven-cook
10 قَشَّرَ - يُقَشِّرُ To peel / To skin
11 فَرَمَ - يَفْرُمُ To mince / To chop finely
12 خَلَطَ - يَخْلُطُ To mix / To blend
13 حَرَّكَ - يُحَرِّكُ To stir / To whisk
14 صَبَّ - يَصُبُّ To pour / To serve a drink
15 دَهَنَ - يَدْهُنُ To spread / To grease
16 عَجَنَ - يَعْجِنُ To knead / To work the dough
17 ذَاقَ - يَذُوقُ To taste / To sample
18 قَدَّمَ - يُقَدِّمُ To serve / To present a dish
19 وَضَعَ - يَضَعُ To put / To place
20 فَتَحَ - يَفْتَحُ To open / To unseal
21 أَغْلَقَ - يُغْلِقُ To close / To shut
22 مَسَحَ - يَمْسَحُ To wipe / To buff
23 نَظَّفَ - يُنَظِّفُ To clean up / To sanitize
24 رَتَّبَ - يُرَتِّبُ To arrange / To set the table
25 جَفَّفَ - يُجَفِّفُ To dry / To towel-off

Sentence Examples

Arabic Vocabulary: Activities in the kitchen and dining room

Practical Arabic Sentences for Learning: Culinary Context

Observing vocabulary within a structured context is an essential method for language acquisition. Below is an educational collection of Arabic sentence examples focused on activities within the kitchen and dining room. Please observe how the structural form of the verbs transitions between the Past Tense (Fi'l Madi) and the Present Tense (Fi'l Mudari').

  1. Past أَكَلَ وِيلْيَامُ طَعَامَ العَشَاءِ فِي غُرْفَةِ الأَكْلِ William enjoyed his dinner in the dining room.
  2. Present يَأْكُلُ الطِّفْلُ الفَاكِهَةَ الطَّازَجَةَ فِي المَطْبَخِ The child is eating fresh fruit in the kitchen.
  3. Past شَرِبَ الضَّيْفُ القَهْوَةَ فِي غُرْفَةِ الجُلُوسِ The guest drank the coffee in the living room.
  4. Present يَشْرَبُ الأَبُ كُوبًا مِنَ المَاءِ فِي المَطْبَخِ The father is drinking a glass of water in the kitchen.
  5. Past طَبَخَ الأَخُ الدَّجَاجَ فِي المَطْبَخِ The brother cooked the chicken in the kitchen.
  6. Present يَطْبُخُ الطَّبَّاخُ طَعَامًا لَذِيذًا لِلْعَائِلَةِ The chef is cooking a delicious meal for the family.
  7. Past قَطَّعَ الأَبُ الخُبْزَ عَلَى الطَّاوِلَةِ The father sliced the bread on the table.
  8. Present يُقَطِّعُ الطَّبَّاخُ الخُضْرَاوَاتِ فِي المَطْبَخِ The chef is chopping the vegetables in the kitchen.
  9. Past غَلَى الأَخُ المَاءَ فِي المَطْبَخِ The brother boiled the water in the kitchen.
  10. Present يَغْلِي الطَّبَّاخُ الحَسَاءَ عَلَى النَّارِ The chef is boiling the soup on the stove.
  11. Past قَلَى مَايْكِلُ البَطَاطِسَ فِي المَطْبَخِ Michael fried the potatoes in the kitchen.
  12. Present يَقْلِي مَايْكِلُ السَّمَكَ فِي المِقْلَاةِ Michael is frying the fish in the pan.
  13. Past شَوَى الأَخُ اللَّحْمَ فِي المَطْبَخِ The brother grilled the meat in the kitchen.
  14. Present يَشْوِي الطَّبَّاخُ الدَّجَاجَ فِي الفُرْنِ The chef is roasting the chicken in the oven.
  15. Past خَبَزَ الطَّبَّاخُ كَعْكَةً لَذِيذَةً فِي المَطْبَخِ The chef baked a delicious cake in the kitchen.
  16. Present يَخْبِزُ الأَخُ الخُبْزَ فِي الفُرْنِ The brother is baking bread in the oven.
  17. Past قَشَّرَ مَايْكِلُ التُّفَّاحَةَ فِي المَطْبَخِ Michael peeled the apple in the kitchen.
  18. Present يُقَشِّرُ مَايْكِلُ البَطَاطِسَ لِلْغَدَاءِ Michael is peeling the potatoes for lunch.
  19. Past فَرَمَ أَحْمَدُ اللَّحْمَ فِي المَطْبَخِ Ahmad minced the meat in the kitchen.
  20. Present يَفْرُمُ أَحْمَدُ البَصَلَ لِلْحَسَاءِ Ahmad is finely mincing the onions for the soup.
  21. Past خَلَطَ زَيْدٌ السُّكَّرَ مَعَ الحَلِيبِ فِي المَطْبَخِ Zaid mixed the sugar with the milk in the kitchen.
  22. Present يَخْلِطُ زَيْدٌ المَكَوِّنَاتِ لِلْكَعْكَةِ Zaid is blending the ingredients for the cake.
  23. Past حَرَّكَ الأَخُ الطَّعَامَ فِي المِقْلَاةِ The brother stirred the food in the pan.
  24. Present يُحَرِّكُ الطَّبَّاخُ الحَسَاءَ بِالمِلْعَقَةِ The chef is stirring the soup with a spoon.
  25. Past صَبَّ رُوبِرْت العَصِيرَ فِي الكُوبِ Robert poured the juice into the glass.
  26. Present يَصُبُّ رُوبِرْت الشَّايَ لِلضَّيْفِ Robert is pouring the tea for the guest.
  27. Past دَهَنَ جُورْج الخُبْزَ بِالزُّبْدَةِ فِي المَطْبَخِ George spread butter on the bread in the kitchen.
  28. Present يَدْهُنُ جُورْج المِقْلَاةَ بِالزَّيْتِ George is greasing the pan with oil.
  29. Past عَجَنَ الطَّبَّاخُ الدَّقِيقَ لِصُنْعِ الخُبْزِ The chef kneaded the flour to make bread.
  30. Present يَعْجِنُ الطَّبَّاخُ العَجِينَةَ فِي المَطْبَخِ The chef is kneading the dough in the kitchen.
  31. Past ذَاقَتِ الأُمُّ الحَسَاءَ فِي المَطْبَخِ The mother tasted the soup in the kitchen.
  32. Present يَذُوقُ الضَّيْفُ الطَّعَامَ عَلَى المَائِدَةِ The guest is tasting the food at the dining table.
  33. Past قَدَّمَتِ الأُخْتُ الفَاكِهَةَ لِلْعَائِلَةِ The sister served the fruit to the family.
  34. Present يُقَدِّمُ النَّادِلُ الطَّعَامَ السَّاخِنَ فِي غُرْفَةِ الأَكْلِ The waiter is presenting the hot meal in the dining room.
  35. Past وَضَعَتِ الأُمُّ الأَطْبَاقَ عَلَى الطَّاوِلَةِ The mother placed the plates on the table.
  36. Present يَضَعُ الوَلَدُ المِلْعَقَةَ فِي المَطْبَخِ The boy is putting the spoon in the kitchen.
  37. Past مَسَحَتِ البِنْتُ الطَّاوِلَةَ بَعْدَ الأَكْلِ The girl cleaned the table after the meal.
  38. Present يَمْسَحُ الرَّجُلُ الأَرْضِيَّةَ فِي المَطْبَخِ The man is wiping the floor in the kitchen.

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